ΗΜΕΡΑ 1η
1. Given a finite number of boys and girls, a sociable set of boys is a set of boys such that every girl knows at least one boy in that set; and a sociable set of girls is a set of girls such that every boy knows at least one girl in that set. Prove that the number of sociable sets of boys and the number of sociable sets of girls have the same parity. (Acquaintance is assumed to be mutual.)
(Poland) Marek Cygan
2. Given a non-isosceles triangle
, let
, and
denote the midpoints of the sides
, and
respectively. The circle
and the line
meet again at
, and the circle
and the line
meet again at
. Finally, the lines
and
meet at
. Prove that the centroid
of the triangle
lies on the circle
.
(United Kingdom) David Monk
3. Each positive integer is coloured red or blue. A function
from the set of positive integers to itself has the following two properties:
(United Kingdom) Ben Elliott
(Russia) Valery Senderov
2. Given a positive integer
, colour each cell of an
square array with one of
colours, each colour being used at least once. Prove that there is some
or
rectangular subarray whose three cells are coloured with three different colours.
(Russia) Ilya Bogdanov, Grigory Chelnokov, Dmitry Khramtsov
3. Let
be a triangle and let
and
denote its incentre and circumcentre respectively. Let
be the circle through
and
which is tangent to the incircle of the triangle
; the circles
and
are defined similarly. The circles
and
meet at a point
distinct from
; the points
and
are defined similarly. Prove that the lines
and
are concurrent at a point on the line
.
(Russia) Fedor Ivlev
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